An Introduction To The Various Types Of Insulin Pumps 2023
Types of Insulin pumps are always a need for patients suffering from diabetes. Insulin pumps have become increasingly popular over recent years for people who need insulin injections daily. Pumps are devices that help people who have diabetes manage their blood sugar levels. Insulin pumps are devices that deliver controlled doses of insulin directly into the body via subcutaneous injection. Pancreatic insulin regulates blood sugar levels by producing a hormone naturally.
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In people who have diabetes mellitus (DM), the pancreas does not produce enough insulin to regulate blood glucose levels properly. As a result, they may experience high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia) or low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia).
There are two types of insulin pumps: continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) and continuous interstitial fluid insulin infusion (CIFI). Both work similarly, however, CIFI is less invasive than CSII. In addition, CIFI requires no external tubing or needles.
- Continuous Subcutaneous Infusion (CSII): A pump that delivers insulin directly under the skin using small tubes called catheters. These catheters are inserted under the skin and remain in place permanently. The pump contains reservoirs that hold the medication and a computer-programmable pump that controls how much insulin is delivered at each time.
- Continuous Interstitial Fluid Infusion (CIFI): A device that delivers insulin directly into the body’s bloodstream via tiny micro-needles. The needle is placed just beneath the skin and remains in place for about three weeks. After that period, the needle is removed and replaced with a smaller tube that holds the insulin.
Types of Insulin pumps: How does an insulin pump work?
An insulin pump works by delivering a certain amount of insulin at a time. When you take insulin, your pancreas releases insulin into your bloodstream. An insulin pump delivers insulin directly into your bloodstream, where it travels to cells throughout your body. These cells use insulin to help them convert sugar into energy. If you don’t take enough insulin, your blood glucose levels rise, causing symptoms like fatigue, hunger, thirst, and cold hands and feet. If you take too much insulin, your blood glucose drops, causing symptoms like dizziness, headache, nausea, and blurred vision.
Types of Insulin pumps: What are some advantages of using an insulin pump?
Using an insulin pump gives you more control over your blood glucose level than injecting yourself with regular insulin. You can adjust the dose of insulin based on what you eat, how active you are, and whether you’re exercising. Also, if you wear an insulin pump, you won’t need to remember to inject insulin before meals. And you’ll know exactly how much insulin you’ve taken, so you won’t accidentally overdose.
Are there any disadvantages of using an insulin pump compared to taking injections?
There are several potential drawbacks to using an insulin pump. First, you may feel uncomfortable wearing a device attached to your body. Second, you might experience pain or irritation around the site of insertion. Third, you could develop problems with infection or scarring at the site of insertion. Finally, insulin pumps aren’t right for everyone. People with type 1 diabetes should avoid using insulin pumps because these devices only work for people with type 2 diabetes.
Advantages of Using External Insulin Pumps
There are several reasons why people choose to use external insulin pumps. First, external pumps allow patients to monitor blood glucose levels without having to prick themselves. Second, external pumps are discreet and inconspicuous. Third, external pumps do not require batteries, making them less likely to malfunction than internal pumps. Fourth, external pumps are relatively inexpensive compared to internal pumps.
Disadvantages of Using External Insulins Pumps
While external pumps provide numerous advantages, they also have drawbacks. One disadvantage is that external pumps are not reusable and are not removable. Thus, if a patient removes the external pump before completing his/her injection, he/she will have to purchase a new external pump. Another drawback is that external pumps may cause irritation to the skin. Finally, external pumps are prone to leakage. If the reservoir leaks, the insulin could leak out onto the skin causing rashes and infections.
Implantable Insulin Pumps
An alternative to external pumps is the implantable insulin pump. Unlike external pumps, implantable pumps are surgically implanted directly beneath the skin. Once implanted, the reservoir is filled with insulin and attached to the skin. Like external pumps, implantable insulin pumps are able to measure blood sugar levels. Also similar to external pumps, implantable devices do not require batteries. Because implantable pumps are surgically implanted, they are less susceptible to leaking than external pumps.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Implanted Insulin Pumps
One advantage of implantable pumps is that they are much smaller than external pumps. Smaller implants mean that they are easier to hide. Additionally, implantable pumps are less expensive than external pumps. On the downside, implantable pumps are more difficult to remove than external pumps. If a patient decides to remove the implantable pump, he/she will need surgery to replace it.
Types Of Insulin Pumps Available In The Market 2023
- INSUL by AgVa – An Indian company named AgVa Healthcare manufactures medical equipment. Recently, AgVa Healthcare developed an ultra-modern insulin pump called “INSUL by AgVa” that will be sold for only 25 thousand rupees, one-tenth the price of other international insulin pumps. A 500-unit insulin cartridge comes with INSUL by AgVa, which may last for two weeks for most people. On the Indian market, Insul by AgVa is a great insulin pump that is available for purchase. Besides being high quality and effective, its price is also reasonable. Low-income Indians may easily afford such insulin pumps since they are easily available. A five-year total cost of ownership (TCO) for an INSUL pump would be Rs.95,800. Considering the fact that most Indians live below the poverty line. AgVa Health has created an affordable pump for diabetic patients which is a great initiative.
- Medtronic MiniMed Paradigm Vibe – The Medtronic MiniMed paradigm vibe insulin pump system offers many features including continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), wireless connectivity, and remote data access via mobile apps. The CGM feature allows users to view their blood sugar levels at any time without having to prick themselves. This type of technology helps prevent low blood sugar episodes. The Paradigm Vibe system comes equipped with a Bluetooth-enabled scale that measures weight, calculates calories burned, and tracks exercise progress. This device also includes a USB port that enables the transfer of data between the insulin pump and the smartphone. The Paradigm Vibes insulin pump system has FDA clearance for use in adults over 12 years old.
- Animas Libre Pro System – Animas’ Libre Pro insulin pump system provides patients with a simple design, intuitive interface, and ease of use. Users have full control over their diabetes management thanks to its customizable settings and programming options. The Animas Libre Pro insulin pump system is compatible with both Android and Apple devices. The Animas Libre does not have FDA approval for children under 18 years old.
- Insulet OmniPod – Insulet’s OmniPod insulin pump system is for people who want to avoid needles. The OmniPod insulin pump system connects to the user’s iPhone using Bluetooth communication. The OmniPod insulin pumps use a touchscreen display that allows users to program basal rates and bolus doses. The OmniPod insulin system has FDA clearance for people ages 13 and older.
- Omnipod Connect – The Omnipod Connect insulin pump system lets users monitor their blood sugar levels remotely. The Omnipod Connect insulin system communicates wirelessly with the user’s iOS or Android smartphone. The Omnipod Connect insulin pump system measures blood sugar levels once per minute and sends them to the connected smartphone. The Omnipod Connect insulin pump system has FDA approval for people ages 14 and older.
Summing up,
Insulin pumps have been around since the 1980s and are still going strong today. There are many different types of insulin pumps out there and they each have their own pros and cons. In this article, we have tried and compared some of the top insulin pumps currently available. We have also discussed what makes them unique and how they work. Hope you got what you wanted.
